Why trapped liquidity is the hidden cost of multi-entity growth
Every new entity, every new market, every new banking relationship adds a place where cash can sit unseen. Individually these balances look small; in aggregate they routinely amount to a material share of group liquidity — funded, in effect, by borrowing elsewhere at a spread.
The first step is unglamorous: a single, daily, group-wide view of cash by entity, bank, and currency. Most organizations discover their true idle balance is two to three times what leadership assumed.
With visibility in place, structure follows: sweeping arrangements where regulation allows, notional pooling where it doesn't, and an intercompany framework that turns stranded cash into the group's cheapest source of funding.